Church Heritage Cymru

Church Heritage Cymru 2949

  • Home
Core DetailsLocationBuildingInteriorChurchyardSignificanceEnvironmentAudit

St Mary, Burry Port

Name:

The name or dedication of the church.

St Mary, Burry Port
Record Type:

This identifies the church type. Most churches are parish churches which means they serve a specific parish or area. Other types such as chapel, daughter and mission are mostly historic designations as many are now also parish churches. Please note that former churches are no longer used for worhsip and may be in private ownership.

Parish Church
Church code:

A unique identification number given to every church.

2949
Diocese:

The name of the diocese in which the church is located.

St Davids
Archdeaconry:

The name of the archdeaconry in which the church is located.

Carmarthen
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Please enter a number

Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

There are 3 levels of listing: Grade I, II* & II. The majority of buildings which are of special interest are Grade II. A much smaller number of particularly important buildings are listed as Grade II*. Buildings of exceptional interest (approx 2% of the total number of listed buildings) are Grade I.

This is a Grade II Listed Building
Scheduled Monument?

Ancient monuments and archaeological remains of national importance are protected by law. Cadw, the Welsh Government’s historic environment service is responsible for compiling a schedule (list) of these ancient monuments, some of which can be found in churches and churchyards. Examples can include churchyard crosses and the archaeological remains of previous churches or buildings on the site.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

There are three National Parks in Wales: Snowdonia, Pembrokeshire Coast and Brecon Beacons. These protect 20 percent of the land in Wales, including precious landscapes, habitats, villages and heritage sites. 

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

There are over 500 conservation areas in Wales. They are designated by local planning authorities for their special architectural and historic interest.

The church is not in a Conservation Area

Please enter a number

Buildings At Risk Status

On Buildings At Risk Register?

The Buildings at Risk register is managed by Cadw (the Welsh Government’s historic environment service) in order to identify the number and type of listed buildings at risk in Wales. 

This church is not on the Buildings at Risk Register
 **************

Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

It is often extremely difficult to determine a precise date of construction for a church as many have been extensively altered over time. Church Heritage Cymru therefore shows a date range within which a church is believed to have been constructed. The dates are as follows: Early Medieval (pre 1066), Medieval (post 1066 to 1540), Post Medieval (1540 to 1837), Victorian/Pre WWI (1837 to 1914) and Modern (post 1914).

Work in progress - can you help?

Exterior Image

Work in progress - can you help?

Summary Description

This is a very brief summary of the church's main features. More  detailed nformation can be found in the other fields and pages (tabs) in this database.

The town developed round the docks built in 1834-6 as the port for the Gwendraeth valley anthracite coalmines. Initially it was connected by a canal built in C18. In 1849 a large Copperworks was built for the Mason & Elkington firm of Birmingham, the works had a 270ft chimney (82.3m) The Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley railway replaced the canal in 1866-9. The church was built in the middle of fields but is now surrounded by housing, to the north is a garden Village of 204 house 1915-19 for the workers at the Pembrey explosive factory. Reference Buildings of Wales –Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion 1994

Visiting and Facilities

Useful information is displayed here for people wishing to visit the church. This may include things like opening hours, catering & toilet facilities, parking, etc. 

The church is open for worship.
Work in progress - can you help?
 **************

Church Website

Church Website:

If the church has its own website the details will be displayed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Sources and Further Information

Any further sources of information for the church will be listed here (eg. links to other historic databases).

View information on worship and access at this church on the Church In Wales web site
RCAHMW (2004) Coflein http://www.coflein.gov.uk/en/site/414578/details/ [Digital Archive/Document]
http://www.coflein.gov.uk/

This is the Ordnance Survey (OS) reference for the location of the church. Some locations will be approximate as this data is continuously being refined and updated.

Grid Reference: SN 453 010

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Church address

Address
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
St Mary BURRY PORT SA16 0SL

Administrative Area

Unitary Authority:

This is the name of the Local Authoirity within which the church is located.

Sir Gaerfyrddin - Carmarthenshire

Location and Setting

This describes how the church relates to its immediate and wider environment, sometimes called its setting. It describes how the church contributes to its landscape or townscape and how these things collectively contribute to the character of the area.

Burry Port is on Carmarthen Bay on the A484 8km west of Llanelli and 8km south of Kidwelly.  The church is prominently sited on the north east side of the town on church road, north of the railway.  The tower is a local landmark, visible also from the north Gower coast.

Reference

AA Route Planner 
Cadw Listings Notice
OS Map 159

Church Plan

Work in progress - can you help?

Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

This is a description of the ground plan of the church.

Work in progress - can you help?

Dimensions

If known, the dimensions (measurements) of the church ground plan will be displayed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

If the footrprint (area) of the church is known, it will be displayed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Description of Archaeology and History

A description of the history and archaeology of the church and its site.

The church was built in 1875-77 to a plan of 1860 by the Bath firm of Wilson, Willcox and Wilson.  The costs of the church were borne by the Elkington family whose father, George, was instrumental in getting the church built for his English-speaking Anglican workers who did not have a suitable church in their own language.  The Elkington family had been co-founder of the Pembrey Copperworks Company beside the harbour.  The land was donated locally at a point where four parcels of land met and the church was built, by his five sons, as a memorial to George after his death in 1865.  Mrs Howard Elkington laid the foundations stone on 6th July 12875 with a coin of the realm and a parchment telling the story of the foundation of the church placed inside the stone.  The church was opened by Basil Jones Bishop of St David’s 9th December 1877 – it was his suggestion that the church be dedicated to St Mary.


Reference

Buildings of Wales –Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion 1994
Cadw Listings Notice
Coflein  414578

Exterior Description

A description of the exterior of the church and the main features of the churchyard.

The church, of nave and lower chancel, south porch and a south-east tower with a spire was constructed, in a Gothic Revival style with a tinge of Early French, from local rock-faced brown stone with Bath stone dressings.  It has a slate roof behind coped gables on moulded kneelers with finials at each end.  The tower is of three stages, the bell stage has 2-light openings with ringed colonette, leaf capitals and pointed lights under a continuous hood.  The broach spire is constructed from ashlar and has lucarnes in the cardinal directions.  There is a stair tower and at the east end a niche with a dragon.

Reference
Buildings of Wales –Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion 1994
Stained Glass in Wales
Cadw Listings Notice
Coflein 414578
Welsh Stone Forum National Museum of Wales  Number 8

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

Information about any noteable architects, artists, people, or events associated with the church.

Work in progress - can you help?

Building Fabric and Features

Information about any important features and building fabric.

Work in progress - can you help?

Building Materials

If known, a list of the church's major building material/s will be displayed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Interior Image

Work in progress - can you help?

Interior Description

This section gives a general description of the interior of the church. Further details of any important internal fixtures and fittings will be listed below.

The nave has an arch of 4-bays in the early French Gothic style with round piers and foliage capitals with square abaci and a clerestory sill band all beneath a crown post roof.  The chancel arch has an inner order on moulded corbels and across the arch is a screen base of stone with pierce quatrefoils.  On the south side of the chancel is an organ recess, the organ was built by Halmshaw of Birmingham, beneath a tall arch the chancel roof is of closely spaced rafters with scissor braces.  The tower rises above this recess. Dating from 1927 is a late Gothic style reredos made by Mowbray & Co, it has 4 canopied niches with figures of St David, the Virgin and Child, St Mary Magdalene and St Illtyd and is flanked by simpler wooden panelling with brattishing, it is all in the manner of Comper.  The polygonal font has marble shafts about the stem and an alabaster bowl.  Sitting on 4 squat clustered shafts is the stone pulpit, each of the facets have blind arches with diaper infill in low relief.  On the north wall of the chancel is a memorial brass plaque by F Osborne and Co of London to the designs of Herbert Wauthier – 1914-1918 war memorial.  The stained glass: ‘The Ascension’, John Harman & Co, c1877; ‘The Church Triumphant’, Celtic Studios, 1978; ‘Christ Teaching His Disciples’, Celtic Studios, 1961; ‘Virgin and Child with St Illtyd’, Powell& Sons (Whitefriars) Ltd, 1949; ‘Christ with Mother and Children’, Celtic Studios, 1963; ‘Creation Window’, Janet Hardy, 2000. There are five bells reportedly given in memory of the five Elkington Brothers who built the church for their father.  The bells were cast in 1877 by John Warner & Sons, the tenor bell weights 7cwt and all are in the key of B flat.

Reference

Buildings of Wales –Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion 1994
Cadw Listings Notice
Coflein 414578
Stained Glass in Wales
A National Bell Register - George Dawson's Website - Homestead

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

Information about the church's important internal fixtures and fittings. 

Work in progress - can you help?

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

Information about the church's important moveable items and artworks.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecology

A description of the ecology of the churchyard.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecological Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Parish Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Parish Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Parish Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

Information about the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

Work in progress - can you help?

Burial and War Grave Information

Records whether the church has been consecrated.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?

Records whether there have been burials in the churchyard.

It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?

Records whether the churchyard is still being used for burials.

It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?

Records whether there are any war graves in the churchyard.

The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Parish Church.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Parish Church.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Parish Church

Churchyard Structures

Any important churchyard structures will be listed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Signifiance levels are set at high, medium and low.

Work in progress - can you help?
Setting Significance Description:

Significance defines what is special about a church. This could be architectural, archaeological, historical or liturgical. Here, it describes the relationship of the church to its surrounding area and helps place it within its wider landscape context.

Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Level:

Signifiance levels are set at high, medium and low.

Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Description:

Significance defines what is special about a church. This could be architectural, archaeological, historical or liturgical. Here, it describes the significance of the historic building fabric of the church.

Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Level:

Signifiance levels are set at high, medium and low.

Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Description:

Significance defines what is special about a church. This could be architectural, archaeological, historical or liturgical. Here, it describes the historic significance of the interior of the church.

Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Level:

Signifiance levels are set at high, medium and low.

Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Description:

Significance defines what is special about a church. This could be architectural, archaeological, historical or liturgical. Here, it describes the relationship between the church and its community. 

Work in progress - can you help?

Church Renewables

Any renewable energy systems the church is using will be listed here.

Work in progress - can you help?

Species Summary

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Parish Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

"Seek Advice" Species

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

If any of the following species have been seen close to the Parish Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Parish Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Parish Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Parish Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Parish Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

Refresh
WhoActionWhen
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Burial and War Grave informationMon 22 Feb 2021 11:37:39
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Interior DescriptionMon 22 Feb 2021 11:36:38
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Exterior DescriptionMon 22 Feb 2021 11:36:07
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Archaeology and History DescriptionMon 22 Feb 2021 11:35:47
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Location and Setting DescriptionMon 22 Feb 2021 11:35:20
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Asset AddressMon 22 Feb 2021 11:34:58
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionMon 22 Feb 2021 11:34:50
Paul BakerModified the Grid ReferenceMon 22 Feb 2021 11:26:06
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the Asset AddressMon 22 Feb 2021 10:24:03
Paul BakerModified asset data - Modified the National Park informationMon 22 Feb 2021 10:23:52
First Previous Next Last 
Page 1 of 2 (11 items)
Page size:
Site Map  | Privacy | T & C | © 2014 - 2025 Church in Wales  | Website by exeGesIS SDM | Rev. 2.2.9173.19815
  • Home
  • Login
  • Register